现场的有效管理

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1）多观察、眼要勤。

作为现场管理者，一定要到现场多观察，通过观察，发现现场存在的不足或缺失，及时予以指导扶正。

Δ观察作业员。

观察作业员的动作快慢、精神状态、工装穿戴、工作纪律、工作成果、工作行为。

Δ观察机器设备。

观察机器设备的运行状态、清洁卫生、跑冒滴漏、警示标识。

Δ观察物料。

观察物料的存放状态、分类标识、防护状况、质量状态、使用情况。

Δ观察作业指导书。

观察作业指导书的版本/状态、保护情况、挂放情况、匹配情况。

Δ观察作业现场。

观察作业现场的环境卫生、安全隐患、作业条件、区域标识、规划布局。

只有多看多观察，然后对标，找出不足和差距，才会发现现场改善的机会。

                               
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1) Observe more and keep your eyes open.

As an on-site manager, it is important to observe and identify any deficiencies or deficiencies on site, and provide timely guidance and support.

Δ Observe the operator.

Observe the speed of the operator's movements, mental state, work attire, work discipline, work results, and work behavior.

Δ Observe the machine equipment.

Observe the operating status, cleanliness, leakage, and warning signs of the machinery and equipment

Observe the material.

Observe the storage status, classification identification, protection status, quality status, and usage of materials.

Δ Observe the homework instructions.

Observe the version/status, protection, placement, and matching of the homework instructions.

Δ Observe the work site.

Observe the environmental hygiene, safety hazards, working conditions, area markings, and planning layout of the work site.

Only by looking and observing more, then benchmarking and identifying shortcomings and gaps, can we discover opportunities for on-site improvement

                               
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（2）多说教、嘴要勤。

作为现场管理者，要想管理出效果、保安全、有绩效，最重要的就是要敢说、勤说、多说，通过说教以达到及时提醒现场作业员的警醒，引起现场作业员的高度重视，振作现场作业员的精神状态，防止现场作业员在作业过程中出现走神、违规、违纪而导致质量事故、安全事故的发生。

作为现场管理者，最怕的就是嘴贵、嘴笨，导致下属不清楚要做什么、怎么做、做多少、注意什么……从而导致不满意的结果出现。

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(2) Preach more and speak frequently.

As an on-site manager, in order to manage effectively, ensure safety, and achieve performance, the most important thing is to dare to speak, speak frequently, and speak more. Through preaching, we can timely remind on-site operators to be vigilant, arouse their high attention, revitalize their mental state, and prevent on-site operators from being distracted, violating regulations, and violating rules during the operation process, leading to quality accidents and safety accidents

As an on-site manager, the biggest fear is that your mouth is expensive and clumsy, leading to subordinates not knowing what to do, how to do it, how much to do, and what to pay attention to... which can lead to unsatisfactory results

                               
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（3）多走动、腿要勤。

现场管理者就是现场的执法者，只有勤到现场才会发现问题，所以要多走动，腿要勤，多到现场走一走，逛一逛，到每一岗位、每一工序、每一机台、每一部位、每一角落，做到横向到边、纵向到底，不留死角、不留空白，不给错误任何机会、不给隐患任何机会、不给风险任何机会。

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(3) Walk more and legs more frequently.

The on-site manager is the law enforcement officer at the scene, and only those who are present frequently will discover problems. Therefore, it is necessary to walk around more, legs should be frequent, and walk around the scene more. Every position, process, machine, part, and corner should be visited, horizontally to the edge and vertically to the bottom, without leaving any blind spots or gaps, without giving any opportunities for mistakes, hidden dangers, or risks

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（4）要多听、耳要勤。

现场的人员、设备、工具、物料、环境等存在多样性、复杂性、多变性，所以现场的情况也会随着时间进展而不断发生变化，作为现场管理者，要多听现场作业人员的反馈，了解作业现场的真实情况，聆听作业人员的建议或意见，予以核查核实。

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(4) Listen more and listen frequently.

The personnel, equipment, tools, materials, and environment on site have diversity, complexity, and variability, so the situation on site will also constantly change over time. As an on-site manager, it is important to listen to the feedback of on-site operators, understand the true situation of the operation site, listen to their suggestions or opinions, and verify them.

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（5）多记录、手要勤.

好记性不如烂笔头，一个人再好的记性，都不如用笔及时记录下来，所以作为现场管理人员，要善于记录各种情况，尤其是需要通过查找资料进一步求证、验证的情况，更要详细记录。

                               
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(5) Keep more records and be diligent with your hands

A good memory is not as good as a bad pen. No matter how good a person's memory is, it is not as good as using a pen to record it in a timely manner.

Therefore, as an on-site manager, one should be good at recording various situations, especially those that require further verification and verification through searching for information. Detailed records should be kept.